Polar Regions Cruises

Cruises to the Polar Regions include both cruises around Antarctica, also known as the South Pole, and the Arctic, also known as the North Pole. Iceland and Greenland often feature on Polar cruises too. The ships that cruise around the Polar Regions are usually small expedition ships, with different experiences to be enjoyed depending on the ship and cruise line that you choose.

Learn more about Polar cruising View All Polar Regions Cruises

Related Countries

Antarctica

Faroe Islands

Greenland

Iceland

Antarctic Peninsula

Summary

Remote and otherworldly, Antarctic is irresistible for its spectacular iceberg sculptures and calving glaciers, and for the possibility of up-close encounters with marine mammals and the iconic penguins. The Antarctic Peninsula – the main peninsula closest to South America – has a human history of almost 200 years, with explorers, sealers, whalers, and scientists who have come to work, and eventually intrepid visitors coming to enjoy this pristine and remote wilderness. It is a region of protected bays, unscaled snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and a few places where whalers or scientists have worked. Just as irresistible are the many Gentoo and Chinstrap Penguin colonies, the seals basking on ice floes, the whales and orcas.

South Shetland Islands

Summary

Some 770 kilometers (478 miles) south of Cape Horn, the South Shetland Islands are usually the first land seen in Antarctica. Separated from the Antarctic Peninsula by the Bransfield Strait, nine major islands make up the group. The region was the first to be exploited by sealers in the early 19th century, and because of its proximity to South America, it still is the most visited by scientists and tourists. Chinstrap, Adelie, Gentoo and Macaroni Penguins all breed here. In addition, because it is the warmest part of the continent, large moss beds as well as orange, black, grey and green lichens grow –even hair grass and pearlwort manage to survive. Leopard seals, Weddell seals, crabeater seals, Southern elephant seals and Antarctic fur seals can be seen in the water and on the beaches.

Antarctic Sound

Summary

The Antarctic Sound is a stretch of water named after the first ship to have passed through this body of water from the Bransfield Strait to the Weddell Sea in 1902. The Antarctic eventually sank and crew and scientists had to spend quite some time in this area before they could be rescued. Sites that have to do with this story - like Hope Bay or Paulet Island - are sometimes visited. At Paulet, Hope Bay and Brown Bluff Adelie and Gentoo Penguins breed, as do Kelp Gulls and Cape Petrels, Snow Petrels and Skuas. The Sound’s main attractions are the spectacular tabular icebergs that come from the Larsen Ice Shelf further south.

King George Island, South Shetland Islands

Gerlache Strait

Summary

The Gerlache Strait is a narrow body of water located in Antarctica, separating the Antarctic Peninsula from various islands to the west, including the Palmer Archipelago. Named after the Belgian explorer Adrien de Gerlache, this strait is renowned for its stunning scenery, featuring towering icebergs and dramatic mountain landscapes. It serves as a vital navigation route for research vessels and tourist ships visiting the region, offering access to some of Antarctica's most breathtaking sites. The waters of the Gerlache Strait are rich in marine life, including seals, whales, and various seabirds, making it a prime location for wildlife watching. Its unique ecosystem and breathtaking vistas attract adventurers and researchers alike, contributing to our understanding of this remote and pristine part of the world.

Elephant Island, South Shetland Islands

Summary

Awesome glaciers flecked with pink algae can be seen approaching Elephant Island — so named either for its elephant-like appearance or for sightings of elephant seals here. Elephant Island is home to several Chinstrap Penguin rookeries, as well as 2,000-year-old moss colonies. Weddell seals and Macaroni Penguins can also be spotted. In 1916, when Ernest Shackleton’s ship Endurance was crushed in pack ice in the Weddell Sea, the crew was stranded here for more than 4 months finding shelter under two upturned lifeboats on the spit of land Shackleton’s men named ‘Point Wild’. The bust of the Chilean captain Luis Pardo has been erected here to commemorate the successful rescue in the tug.

Antarctic Experience

Summary

The Antarctic Experience offers a thrilling adventure into one of the planet's most remote and captivating environments. Participants embark on guided expeditions to explore stunning ice formations, observe unique wildlife such as penguins, seals, and seabirds, and learn about the critical role this ecosystem plays in the global climate. Through immersive activities, including kayaking, hiking, and wildlife photography, guests gain a deep appreciation for the harsh beauty of the Antarctic landscape. Educational components focus on climate change and conservation efforts, encouraging a commitment to preserving this fragile environment. Overall, the Antarctic Experience combines adventure, education, and a profound connection to nature, making it an unforgettable journey.

Paradise Harbour

Swift Bay, James Ross Island

Commonwealth Bay

Summary

Commonwealth Bay is a remarkable destination in Antarctica, known for its breathtaking landscapes and historical significance. Surrounded by towering glaciers and rugged cliffs, this remote bay is often shrouded in mist, adding to its mysterious allure. The bay is famous for its association with the heroic age of Antarctic exploration, particularly the expeditions of Sir Ernest Shackleton. Here, you can witness the remnants of the past alongside the stunning natural beauty, as you explore ice formations and search for wildlife such as seals and seabirds. With its dramatic scenery and rich history, Commonwealth Bay offers a captivating glimpse into one of the most challenging environments on Earth.

Tórshavn

Thorshavn

Summary
More than 600 miles (nearly 1,000 kilometres) from Denmark’s west coast lie the Faroes, a triangle of eighteen windswept islands, seventeen of which are inhabited. Only 48,500 people plus some 70,000 sheep roam these remote lands. Much of the islands’ heritage reflects a medieval past, beginning with the arrival of farmers from western Norway who settled here in the 9th century. Evidence of this Scandinavian heritage is preserved through centuries of isolation; ancient structures can still be seen in villages clustered around old churches. Sheer cliffs and waterfalls carve Streymoy, the largest of the islands, where Torshavn is one of the world’s smallest capitals with about 12,400 inhabitants, plus another 5,000 living in the suburbs of Argir and Hoyvik. Visitors find interesting museums, churches, monuments and all the amenities of a modern town and thriving harbour here. The world’s oldest, still active parliament was founded in the Viking age. Today, it houses the main offices of the local government. Many of the attractions are found outside of Torshavn in the rugged beauty of Streymoy. There are fields with grazing ponies and sheep, tiny hamlets where residents live in half-timbered houses topped by green grass roofs, and dramatic rock formations. Birds by the thousands populate the craggy seaside cliffs, which make an ideal stopover for migratory gannets, guillemots and puffins. The Faroes' climate is generally wet and windy. Because of the Gulf Stream, the temperature is a good deal more moderate than the latitude might imply; it also helps to keep Faroe harbours ice-free year-round.

Runavík

Summary

Runavík, located on the eastern coast of the Faroe Islands, is a vibrant town known for its stunning coastal scenery and rich cultural heritage. Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and the Atlantic Ocean, it offers picturesque views and a serene atmosphere. The town features a lively harbour, where visitors can watch traditional fishing boats and enjoy local seafood. Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the nearby hiking trails that lead to breathtaking landscapes and opportunities for birdwatching. Runavík is also home to charming cafés, local shops, and cultural events that showcase Faroese traditions. With its warm community spirit and stunning surroundings, Runavík provides a delightful experience for all who visit.

Klaksvik

Summary

Klaksvik, the second-largest town in the Faroe Islands, is a hidden gem surrounded by stunning landscapes and rich maritime heritage. Nestled in a sheltered bay, Klaksvik offers breathtaking views of towering mountains and dramatic cliffs. Visitors can explore the town’s vibrant harbour, home to traditional fishing boats and modern vessels, reflecting its strong fishing industry. Cultural enthusiasts can enjoy local museums that highlight Faroese history and art, while outdoor adventurers can take advantage of hiking trails and nearby islands for exploration. With its warm community spirit, local shops, and annual festivals, Klaksvik provides an authentic experience that beautifully showcases the essence of the Faroe Islands.

Mykines Island

Summary

Mykines Island, often referred to as the "bird paradise" of the Faroe Islands, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and rich wildlife. Famous for its dramatic cliffs and rugged coastline, the island is a haven for seabirds, including puffins and gannets, making it a must-visit for birdwatchers. Visitors can hike scenic trails that offer breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding islands, with the iconic Mykines Lighthouse serving as a picturesque highlight. The quaint village features traditional turf-roofed houses and a warm local community, inviting guests to experience Faroese culture. With its enchanting landscapes and vibrant wildlife, Mykines Island provides an unforgettable adventure in one of nature’s most pristine settings.

Midvagur, Vágar Island

Summary

Miðvágur, a picturesque village on Vágar Island, is a charming destination known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Nestled between majestic mountains and the serene waters of the Atlantic, the village offers breathtaking views and a tranquil atmosphere. Visitors can explore nearby attractions such as Lake Sørvágsvatn, famously perched above sea level, which provides a unique photographic opportunity. The village features traditional Faroese architecture, inviting cafés, and local shops that reflect the community's warm hospitality. Miðvágur also serves as a gateway for outdoor activities, including hiking and birdwatching, making it an ideal spot for nature enthusiasts. With its blend of natural beauty and cultural charm, Miðvágur offers an unforgettable experience on Vágar Island.

Vestmanna

Oyndarfjørður

Sørvágur

Runavik

Summary

Suduroy

Summary

Suðuroy, the southernmost island of the Faroe Islands, offers a captivating blend of dramatic landscapes, rich culture, and charming villages. Known for its rugged cliffs, lush valleys, and picturesque fjords, the island is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the scenic hiking trails, which provide breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding islands. The villages, such as Tvøroyri and Pørv, showcase traditional Faroese architecture and a warm community spirit. Suðuroy is also steeped in history, with opportunities to learn about local heritage through museums and cultural events. With its stunning scenery and welcoming atmosphere, Suðuroy promises an unforgettable experience in one of the Faroe Islands' most beautiful regions.

Qaqortoq (Julianehaab)

Summary
The largest town in southern Greenland, Qaqortoq has been inhabited since prehistoric times. Upon arrival in this charming southern Greenland enclave, it's easy to see why. Qaqortoq rises quite steeply over the fjord system around the city, offering breath-taking panoramic vistas of the surrounding mountains, deep, blue sea, Lake Tasersuag, icebergs in the bay, and pastoral backcountry. Although the earliest signs of ancient civilization in Qaqortoq date back 4,300 years, Qaqortoq is known to have been inhabited by Norse and Inuit settlers in the 10th and 12th centuries, and the present-day town was founded in 1774. In the years since, Qaqortoq has evolved into a seaport and trading hub for fish and shrimp processing, tanning, fur production, and ship maintenance and repair.

Nuuk (Godthaab)

Summary
Nuuk, meaning “the cape”, was Greenland’s first town (1728). Started as a fort and later mission and trading post some 240 kilometers south of the Arctic Circle, it is the current capital. Almost 30% of Greenland’s population lives in the town. Not only does Nuuk have great natural beauty in its vicinity, but there are Inuit ruins, Hans Egede’s home, the parliament, and the Church of our Saviour as well. The Greenlandic National Museum has an outstanding collection of Greenlandic traditional dresses, as well as the famous Qilakitsoq mummies. The Katuaq Cultural Center’s building was inspired by the undulating Northern Lights and can house 10% of Nuuk’s inhabitants.

Kangerlussuaq Havn

Nanortalik

Ilulissat (Jakobshavn)

Summary
Known as the birthplace of icebergs, the Ilulissat Icefjord produces nearly 20 million tons of ice each day. In fact, the word Ilulissat means “icebergs” in the Kalaallisut language. The town of Ilulissat is known for its long periods of calm and settled weather, but the climate tends to be cold due to its proximity to the fjord. Approximately 4,500 people live in Ilulissat, the third-largest town in Greenland after Nuuk and Sisimiut. Some people here estimate that there are nearly as many sled dogs as human beings living in the town that also boasts a local history museum located in the former home of Greenlandic folk hero and famed polar explorer Knud Rasmussen.

Sisimiut (Holsteinsborg)

Summary

Located just north of the Arctic Circle, Sisimiut is the northernmost town in Greenland where the port remains free of ice in the winter. Yet it is also the southernmost town where there is enough snow and ice to drive a dogsled in winter and spring. In Sisimiut, travelling by sled has been the primary means of winter transportation for centuries. In fact, the area has been inhabited for approximately 4,500 years. Modern Sisimiut is the largest business centre in the north of Greenland, and is one of the fastest growing Greenlandic cities. Commercial fishing is the lead economy in the town‘s thriving industrial base.

Paamiut (Fredrikshaab)

Summary

Paamiut, also known as Frederikshaab, is a picturesque town located on the southwestern coast of Greenland. Nestled between stunning cliffs and the sea, Paamiut offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. The town is known for its colourful buildings and charming waterfront, providing a welcoming atmosphere for visitors. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking trails that lead to scenic viewpoints and opportunities for whale watching in the surrounding waters. Paamiut is also rich in history, with local museums that highlight Greenlandic culture and traditions. With its captivating landscapes and vibrant community, Paamiut is a delightful destination that showcases the charm of Greenland.

Prince Christian Sound

Summary
The transit through the Sound is one of this voyage’s highlights. Connecting the Labrador Sea with the Irminger Seat, Prince Christian Sound or “Prins Christian Sund” in Danish is named after Prince (later King) Christian VII (1749-1808). 100 km (60 miles ), long and at times just 500 m (1500 ft) wide, this majestic and spectacular fiord throws you back into a Viking era – flanked by soaring snow-topped mountains, rock-strewn cliffs and rolling hills, it is as if time has stood still and one easily forgets that this is the 21st century. As you marvel at the sheer size of the mountains that surround you, with the Arctic waters lapping deceptively at the hull, revel in the silence enveloping you. Icebergs float serenely by, carrying with them the ages of time. Be sure to wear warm clothing as this is one spectacle that you do not want to miss.

Evighedsfjorden

Summary

Evighedsfjorden, or the "Eternity Fjord," is a stunning natural wonder located in Greenland, renowned for its dramatic landscapes and tranquil beauty. Surrounded by towering cliffs and pristine glaciers, this fjord offers visitors a serene escape into nature. The crystal-clear waters reflect the rugged scenery, creating perfect opportunities for photography and exploration. Adventurous visitors can enjoy activities such as kayaking, hiking, and wildlife watching, with chances to see seals and various bird species. The remote location adds to the fjord's charm, making it a perfect spot for those seeking solitude and connection with the spectacular Greenlandic wilderness. Evighedsfjorden is truly a hidden gem for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Narsarsuaq

Summary

Narsarsuaq, a small town in southern Greenland, serves as a gateway to the stunning landscapes of the region. Nestled near the mouth of the Tunulliarfik Fjord, Narsarsuaq is known for its lush green hills, vibrant wildflowers, and rich history, including its significance as a former World War II airbase. Visitors can explore the remnants of this history while enjoying breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers. The town offers a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, kayaking, and fishing, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts. With its unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, Narsarsuaq provides an unforgettable experience in the heart of Greenland.

Qeqertarsuaq (Godhavn)

Summary

Aappilattoq

Summary
Aappilattoq is a small settlement near the western end of Prins Christian Sund in southwestern Greenland. In the local Greenlandic language the name means, "sea anemone". This small village of 130 inhabitants, hidden behind a prominent rock, offers a good insight into the life of Greenlandic Inuit. A stroll through the village will reveal a small school and a church, along with the likely possibility of seeing a polar bear skin drying in the wind behind a local dwelling. People have lived off the land in the area around Aappilattoq since the 19th century. The tradition continues today as most people here hunt and fish to make a living.

Reykjavík

Summary
Sprawling Reykjavík, the nation's nerve center and government seat, is home to half the island's population. On a bay overlooked by proud Mt. Esja (pronounced eh-shyuh), with its ever-changing hues, Reykjavík presents a colorful sight, its concrete houses painted in light colors and topped by vibrant red, blue, and green roofs. In contrast to the almost treeless countryside, Reykjavík has many tall, native birches, rowans, and willows, as well as imported aspen, pines, and spruces.Reykjavík's name comes from the Icelandic words for smoke, reykur, and bay, vík. In AD 874, Norseman Ingólfur Arnarson saw Iceland rising out of the misty sea and came ashore at a bay eerily shrouded with plumes of steam from nearby hot springs. Today most of the houses in Reykjavík are heated by near-boiling water from the hot springs. Natural heating avoids air pollution; there's no smoke around. You may notice, however, that the hot water brings a slight sulfur smell to the bathroom.Prices are easily on a par with other major European cities. A practical option is to purchase a Reykjavík City Card at the Tourist Information Center or at the Reykjavík Youth Hostel. This card permits unlimited bus usage and admission to any of the city's seven pools, the Family Park and Zoo, and city museums. The cards are valid for one (ISK 3,300), two (ISK 4,400), or three days (ISK 4,900), and they pay for themselves after three or four uses a day. Even lacking the City Card, paying admission (ISK 500, or ISK 250 for seniors and people with disabilities) to one of the city art museums (Hafnarhús, Kjarvalsstaðir, or Ásmundarsafn) gets you free same-day admission to the other two.

Akureyri

Isafjørdur

Heimaey Island

Summary
It’s hard to imagine, as you stroll Heimaey’s idyllic streets of white wooden houses, that this island was literally torn apart by a spectacular volcanic eruption, just over 40 years ago. The fact that you can visit incredible Heimaey at all is something of a miracle – because the oozing lava of the Eldfell volcano threatened to seal the harbour off completely. Fortunately, its advance was halted by gallons of seawater, pumped onto it by the plucky islanders, who saved their fishing industry in the process. Iceland's famous for its scenery, and the huge castles of volcanic rock that rise out of the sea's waves here are some of the country's most dramatic.

Seydisfjørdur

Summary
Seyðisfjörður, a beautiful 19th-century Norwegian village on the east coast of Iceland, is regarded by many as one of Iceland's most picturesque towns, not only due to its impressive environment, but also because nowhere in Iceland has a community of old wooden buildings been preserved so well as here. Poet Matthías Johannessen called Seyðisfjörður a 'pearl enclosed in a shell'. The community owes its origins to foreign merchants, mainly Danes, who started trading in the fjord in the mid-19th century. But the crucial factor in the evolution of the village was the establishment of the Icelandic herring fishery by Norwegians in 1870-1900. The Norwegians built up a number of herring-fishing facilities, and in a matter of years the little community grew into a boom town. Today, about 800 people live in Seyðisfjörður. The local economy has long been based on the fisheries, while light industry also flourishes. Tourism is playing a growing role, as the picturesque town in its spectacular surroundings attracts more and more visitors. The car/passenger ferry Norrøna, which plies between continental Europe and Iceland every summer, docks at Seyðisfjörður every Thursday. Seyðisfjörður has been a cosmopolitan community from its foundation, and the ferry service has contributed to ensuring that it remains so.

Patreksfjørdur

Summary

Patreksfjörður is a charming town located in the Westfjords region of Iceland, known for its picturesque setting and rich maritime history. Surrounded by steep mountains and stunning coastal views, the town is a gateway to exploring the natural beauty of the Westfjords, including dramatic cliffs and beautiful beaches. Patreksfjörður offers various outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and exploring nearby attractions like the Látrabjarg cliffs, home to numerous seabird colonies. With its welcoming atmosphere, local shops, and cafés, Patreksfjörður provides visitors with a delightful experience of Icelandic culture and breathtaking landscapes.

Grundarfjørdur

Djúpivogur

Husavik

Summary
The town of Húsavík sits below Húsavíkurfjall mountain on the eastern shore of Skjálfandi bay. Just above the town is lake Botnsvatn, a popular place for outings. The lake is just the right size for a nice hike around it. The lakes surroundings are rich in vegetation and bird life and trout is said to be abundant, though small. Húsavík harbour lies below the bank right in the heart of town. The harbour once boasted a large fishing fleet, bustling with the activity of fishermen. It still serves as a fishing harbour but today's activity revolves more around the successful whale watching businesses. The first organised whale watching excursions in Iceland started from here in 1995. Since then, whale watching has become a major attraction and Húsavík continues to be the leading destination for whale watching. In addition to the tours, a fascinating whale museum is located right by the harbour. Húsavík is considered to be the oldest settlement in Iceland. The Swedish explorer, Gardar Svavarsson, spent one winter there in 870 AD during which time he built himself a house from which the settlement derives its name.

Surtsey Island

Summary
On 14 November 1963, a trawler passing the southernmost point of Iceland spotted a column of smoke rising from the sea. Expecting to find a burning boat they were surprised to find instead, explosive volcanic eruptions. They were witnessing the birth of a new island. Columns of ash reached heights of almost 30,000 feet in the sky and could be seen on clear days as far away as Reykjavík. The eruptions continued for three and a half years, ending in June 1967. Once formed, Surtsey was 492 feet above sea level and covered an area of almost 2 square miles. The island was named after the Norse fire god Surtur. It is a perfect scientific study area used to understand the colonization process of new land by plant and animal life.

Grímsey Island

Summary

Grímsey Island, located off the north coast of Iceland, is renowned for its stunning landscapes and unique wildlife. Straddling the Arctic Circle, the island offers a charming mix of rugged cliffs, lush greenery, and dramatic coastlines. Known for its diverse birdlife, including puffins and Arctic terns, Grímsey is a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the island’s walking trails, enjoy fishing, or simply take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding ocean. The small community on Grímsey reflects traditional Icelandic culture, with welcoming local shops and cafés. With its captivating scenery and rich wildlife, Grímsey Island provides an unforgettable experience in the Arctic.

Vigur Island

Summary
Vigur Island is a little more than a mile (1.6 km) in length and about 450 yards (412 m) wide. This green oasis punctuates the waters of the Ísafjarðardjúp fjord east of the town of Isafjordur. The island is home to a single farming family and has some meticulously preserved historical landmarks including Iceland’s only windmill, built in 1840 and used until 1917 for grinding imported wheat from Denmark; and a 200-year-old rowing boat, which is still in use to ferry sheep to the mainland. Summer is the best time to see large numbers of Atlantic Puffins, Arctic Terns and Black Guillemots. One of the export articles from this small island was eider down and one can see where the eider ducks nest and how the down is collected and cleaned.